Do:
Do can be an auxiliary verb.
Ex:
Do you like coffee?
Do can be a main verb.
I did my homework yesterday.
As an auxiliary verb it has no meaning. It is necessary for the grammatical structure.
As a main verb it has a meaning. But the meaning is rather general. It often expresses a general activity.
Do for general activity:
When we talk about general activity but do not say what it is, we can use do.
Ex:
I want to do something.
What are you doing this evening?
What can we do?
Do it now!
Do for work:
We usually use do to talk about work.
Ex:
What do you do? (=What is your job?)
Who does your shopping?
I don't want to do any work today.
I hate doing the washing up.
Have you done your homework>
Note:
We sometimes use doto replace another more exact verb (but only when the meaning is clear from the situation). This is very informal.
Make:
Make is used for construction. Make often expresses the idea of construction or creation.
Ex:
I'll make a cake for his birthday.
This car was made in France.
Did you make this table yourself?
Note:
Remember that we usually use makefor products or goods that are manufactured. That's why we use labels like "Made in Hong-Kong", or "Made in China" on products that we buy.
Now Compare:
Do the shopping. (We don't really create anything. We just "do" an activity.)
Make a cake. (We really create something.)
I must make his cake. I'll donow.
Expressions with Do:
do good
do harm
do well
do badly
do a favour
do business
Expressions with Make:
make an attempt
make a bed (usually this means "tidy the bed clothes". But it could mean "manufacture the furniture".)
make a change/ make changes
make a compliant
make a decision
make a demand
make an effort
make an exception
make an excuse
make a loss
make love
make a mistake
make money
make a noise
make an offer
make peace
2 comment(s) to... “Do Vs. Make”
2 comments:
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